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	<title>CinéManche &#187; Sale-or-return</title>
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		<title>Selling to the Sellers</title>
		<link>http://cinemanche.com/2009/12/20/selling-to-the-sellers/</link>
		<comments>http://cinemanche.com/2009/12/20/selling-to-the-sellers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Dec 2009 17:28:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Publishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retail]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Binding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bookshops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business Cards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Distribution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Proofreading]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retailers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sale-or-return]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self-publishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shops]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cinemanche.com/?p=305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Direct sales to friends/family coupled with online ordering is a decent way to start selling books, but to reach that elusive, lucrative market of &#8220;people who&#8217;ve never heard of you&#8221;, you need to seek out other channels. Amazon Marketplace and eBay are two options, but I don&#8217;t believe your book is ever going to be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Direct sales to friends/family coupled with online ordering is a decent way to start selling books, but to reach that elusive, lucrative market of &#8220;people who&#8217;ve never heard of you&#8221;, you need to seek out other channels. Amazon Marketplace and eBay are two options, but I don&#8217;t believe your book is ever going to be the subject of an impulse buy; for that, you need a brick-and-morter store. There are still independent stores in the UK that will stock indie books (notice I didn&#8217;t say bookstores &#8211; you need to think outside that box) and even some chains (I&#8217;m working on a deal with a larger chain right now, and will report back once I have some news). Getting your book into a store means talking to the owner/manager, and that can be an uncomfortable experience for some people, particularly writers who are just emerging into the daylight with their newly printed book. Knowledge helps calm those nerves &#8211; knowing the realities of the retail process before you stat talking frees you to worry about making a good impression. Not everyone has a friend like the awesome Haroon Mushtaq (<a href="http://twitter.com/theanonwonder" target="_blank" onclick="pageTracker._trackPageview('/outgoing/twitter.com/theanonwonder?referer=');">@theanonwonder</a>) to educate them in the ways of book retail and distribution, so I&#8217;m sharing his advice &#8211; and the knowledge I&#8217;ve gained following his advice &#8211; here:</p>
<ul>
<li>Retailers will only take your books on sale-or-return terms. This means you give them X books, and sign a pro forma contract that says in Y months, they owe you X books, or the selling price of your book for each book they&#8217;ve sold minus their cut. If no books sell, the retailer doesn&#8217;t lose anything other than the shelf space the book was occupying, and you get the books back. This is why you deal with indies and small chains; do you have the cash to ship 1000, or 10,000 or even 100 books to Waterstones with no guarantee you&#8217;ll see any return? Do you have the room to store 1000 returned books? I know how much room 100 books takes up &#8211; believe me when I say you don&#8217;t have room for 1000.</li>
<li>Retailers take a cut based on a percentage of the cover price. This is typically 35%. I don&#8217;t want to say it&#8217;s always 35%, but I&#8217;ve not met anyone asking for more or less, so I&#8217;m assuming it&#8217;s always. I&#8217;ve also never felt the need to haggle on that deal; as far as I&#8217;m concerned, it&#8217;s <a href="http://cinemanche.com/2009/12/01/the-economics-of-fair/" target="_blank">fair</a>.</li>
<li>Retailers will take a quantity of your books based on their opinion of how well it will sell to their customers. They know their customers better than you &#8211; it&#8217;s their job to know &#8211; so you have to accept their appraisal of the marketability of your book. You don&#8217;t need to pitch the book like you would to an agent/publisher, but they&#8217;ll want to know the setting/target market to get a feel for whether it fits their customer type. As an extreme example, you probably wouldn&#8217;t be able to get erotica into a children&#8217;s book shop (unless as part of an elaborate and tasteless practical joke).</li>
<li>The above point doesn&#8217;t mean that you should accept a retailer&#8217;s assessment without question; catch someone on a bad day, and they might view your book in an overly negative light. If you truly believe your book could find a market in their shop, ask if they&#8217;ll take a single copy and gauge interest based on that. Your book might tap into a market they&#8217;ve not found yet. As with all things, however, no means no, so don&#8217;t be pushy.</li>
<li>Your book has to be able to stand on the shelves next to its mainstream brethren without looking like a dog chewed it. It has to be a <a href="http://cinemanche.com/2009/11/30/never-mind-the-quality-feel-the-narrative-thrust/" target="_blank">quality publication</a>.</li>
<li>The retailer hasn&#8217;t the time or inclination to read your book, so needs to make a gut call on whether it&#8217;s a) any good, and b) well-edited and proofed. Their only way to do this is to look at how you present yourself, and infer the attention to detail you&#8217;ve paid the book from that. You don&#8217;t have to wear a dinner jacket and top hat; just be yourself, but make sure it&#8217;s a clean, tidy, laundered and polite version of yourself. Oh, and I know this seems obvious, but take a copy of the real, printed book along; no one is going to make a call based on a copy of the manuscript, nor on your word that the book is awesome.</li>
<li>Get business cards printed, and make sure you have some with you. The retailer needs to be able to contact you to re-order or to return the books, so make it easy for them. Also, when choosing your design, don&#8217;t go for glossy cards, or those new &#8220;tiny&#8221; cards that are the fashion; the one thing most people do with business cards is write on them, so make that possible.</li>
</ul>
<p>And that&#8217;s it. I&#8217;ve been following this advice for a couple of weeks now, and have placed the book in three of the five stores I&#8217;ve tried (with a couple more in-progress). The two who didn&#8217;t take it thought it wouldn&#8217;t sell to their market, which is fair enough, and brings me to my final point; the relationship between a writer and direct retailers is more like a partnership than a buyer-seller arrangement. Placing a book in the wrong store hurts the retailer as well as yourself; find the right store and everyone gets paid. Be polite, but remember that you&#8217;re in a position to make them money if your book is good and you work hard to market it. You&#8217;re offering them a business deal as an equal, so enjoy the encounter, meet someone new, and do some good business.</p>
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		</item>
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		<title>Are We Having Fun Yet?</title>
		<link>http://cinemanche.com/2009/11/29/are-we-having-fun-yet/</link>
		<comments>http://cinemanche.com/2009/11/29/are-we-having-fun-yet/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 17:09:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Publishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sale-or-return]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Self-publishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shops]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://cinemanche.com/?p=174</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s been a mixed day. My regular coffee-and-internet wakeup routine included reading this post by Mur Lafferty &#8211; someone who&#8217;s positivity and ideas have always been inspiring to me &#8211; being mildly negative about self-publishing. One comment in particular caught my eye: that self-published books &#8220;won’t be in book stores&#8221;. If I were categorising her [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s been a mixed day. My regular coffee-and-internet wakeup routine included reading <a href="http://isbw.murlafferty.com/2009/11/28/on-vanity-presses-and-money-flow/" target="_blank" onclick="pageTracker._trackPageview('/outgoing/isbw.murlafferty.com/2009/11/28/on-vanity-presses-and-money-flow/?referer=');">this post</a> by Mur Lafferty &#8211; someone who&#8217;s positivity and ideas have always been inspiring to me &#8211; being mildly negative about self-publishing. One comment in particular caught my eye: that self-published books &#8220;won’t be in book stores&#8221;. If I were categorising her comments on her behalf, I&#8217;d put that one under &#8220;generalisation&#8221;.</p>
<p>Next up, the BBC News website offered comments by the author MG Harris off the back of <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/click_online/8382626.stm" target="_blank" onclick="pageTracker._trackPageview('/outgoing/news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/click_online/8382626.stm?referer=');">this article</a> on self-publishing. All of her comments were valid, but I&#8217;m worried that the general air of negativity was off-putting for anyone considering financing their own print run, particularly the following:</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">&#8220;However, author MG Harris believes that writers taking on the whole publishing process themselves can fail to give their work proper scrutiny.<br />
&#8220;It&#8217;s all too easy to just end up writing whatever you feel like writing and then just say &#8216;it&#8217;s ready&#8217; with a few minor superficial corrections,&#8221; she explained.<br />
She added that real publishers have all the expertise needed to bring sheets of words into a marketable book.&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;d hope &#8220;real&#8221; publishers do have the expertise to produce a marketable book, and I know that easier access to the market will allow a lot of unedited, rushed work into the wild, but it&#8217;s patronising to suggest there aren&#8217;t writers out there with the technical and marketing skills needed to produce a professional, polished product and market it.</p>
<p>It was with those words in my mind that I drove into town to take my first shipment of Make a Move to the Manchester Travelling Man store and sign the paperwork for the sale-or-return deal I&#8217;ve arranged with them. Abby, the co-manager, was impressed with the quality of the finished product, and put them out on display, and a colleague from work arrived to buy a copy while I was there having made the trip into the city just for that reason, so I signed the book at his request, thanking him for being my first &#8220;real&#8221; sale. It was a fun time for me, especially if you compare it to the enforced solitude of writing 100,000-or-so words.</p>
<p>And that, right there, is the whole point that people seem to be missing. There isn&#8217;t a lot of money to be made in self-publishing, but if you&#8217;re doing it just for the money, as in any endeavour, it&#8217;s going to be a soulless task. I&#8217;m doing it because it&#8217;s fun. It entertains me to do it. Okay &#8211; I&#8217;ll admit to 5, maybe 10% of ego in the equation, but primarily, I&#8217;m putting Make a Move out myself, because meeting people, talking about the story and writing in general, working with printers, working with my graphic-designer friend Sam &#8211; all of those things are infinitely more fun than leaving my book to rot on my hard disk while the &#8220;real&#8221; publishers work out whether the eSky is eFalling at all.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not trying to be a positive voice amongst the doom mongers; I&#8217;m just offering my answer to the question that titles this post:</p>
<p>Hell yes.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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